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Number of train cars needed

Analytical Skills
New answer on Aug 17, 2021
3 Answers
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Anonymous A asked on Aug 16, 2021

400K people use the train during peak time (between 7 am - 9 am) to go to downtown and the capacity of each train car is 200. it takes the train 45 min for a round trip to downtown. To calculate the number of train cars needed, can’t we divide the 400K / 200? Do we need to divide by the number of departures per train during peak? 

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Agrim
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updated an answer on Aug 16, 2021
BCG Dubai Project Leader | Learn to think like a Consultant | Free personalised prep plan | 6+ years in Consulting

Each train will be able to do 3 trips to downtown between 7 am and 9 am. So you will need 3 times fewer trains. 7-9 am is already peak time - you can assume any kind of distribution of passengers during those 2 hours.

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Ian
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replied on Aug 17, 2021
#1 BCG coach | MBB | Tier 2 | Digital, Tech, Platinion | 100% personal success rate (8/8) | 95% candidate success rate

Hi there,

As Agrim mentioned, you're forgetting travel time.

If you do just 400k/200 you're grossly overestimating the # of cars!

Very very important to consider multiple uses of trains here!

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Clara
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replied on Aug 17, 2021
McKinsey | Awarded professor at Master in Management @ IE | MBA at MIT |+180 students coached | Integrated FIT Guide aut

Hello!

To add on top of what has been commented on top, and precisely after seeing lately many posts like yours asking about market sizings, I have created a case that explains it step by step with an example

You can find it for free in PrepL's library in this link:

 https://www.preplounge.com/en/management-consulting-cases/candidate-led-usual-style/intermediate/market-sizing-new-startup-launch-baby-strollers-in-the-us-244

Hope it helps!

Cheers, 

Clara

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Agrim

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