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Bain Business Case Test

Actively preparing for interviews with Bain and BCG Bain case study
New answer on Jul 27, 2023
3 Answers
1.3 k Views
Anonymous A asked on Apr 06, 2022

What are some of the equations or formulas I can use to solve this question? 

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Andi
Expert
updated an answer on Apr 07, 2022
BCG 1st & Final Round interviewer | Personalized prep with >95% success rate | 7yrs coaching | #1 for Experienced Hires

Hi there,

 

You can stick to the formulae provided in the prompt.

Here's how you can solve the problem, based on these formulae and the data provided in Graph 4:

 

  1. Calculate value shares and F&P RMS in 2006
    • Start with F&P revenue: 260 tons (volume) x 1.7 R$/kg (price) = $442k revenue
    • Calculate value share of F&P: S&P revenue by total market revenue  ($882k = 260tons x $1.7 + 100 tons x $1.6 + 200 tons x $1.2 + 60 tons x $0.7) = 0.5
    • Calculate value share of 2nd largest player (Good Flour): 200 tons x $1.2/kg = $240k revenue -> divide by total market revenue ($882k) = 0.27
    • Derive RMS for F&P, based on b) and c), following the formula (value share F&P / value share Good Flour): ~0.5/~0.27 = ~1.84
  2. Repeat the same exercise for 2008 (note that 2nd largest player now if Great Floor) -> ~1.71
  3. Log answer (d) 1.84 and 1.71

 

As a short cut, you can simply also divide revenue of Market Leader / revenue of 2nd player to get the same result.

 

Hope this helps. Let me know in case you have further questions.

 

Regards, Andi

(edited)

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Clara
Expert
Content Creator
replied on Jul 27, 2023
McKinsey | Awarded professor at Master in Management @ IE | MBA at MIT |+180 students coached | Integrated FIT Guide aut

Hello!

Precisely for the high amount of questions (1) asked by my coachees and students and (2) present in this Q&A, I created the “Economic and Financial concepts for MBB interviews”, recently published in PrepLounge’s shop (https://www.preplounge.com/en/shop/prep-guide/economic_and_financial_concepts_for_mbb_interviews).

After +5 years of candidate coaching and university teaching, and after having seen hundreds of cases, I realized that the economic-related knowledge needed to master case interviews is not much, and not complex. However, you need to know where to focus! Hence, I created the guide that I wish I could have had, summarizing the most important economic and financial concepts needed to solve consulting cases, combining key concepts theorical reviews and a hands-on methodology with examples and ad-hoc practice cases.

It focuses on 4 core topics, divided in chapters (each of them ranked in scale of importance, to help you maximize your time in short preparations):

  • Economic concepts: Profitability equation, Break even, Valuation methods (economic, market and asset), Payback period, NPV and IRR, + 3 practice cases to put it all together in a practical way. 
  • Financial concepts: Balance sheet, Income statement/P&L and Performance ratios (based on sales and based on investment), +1 practice case
  • Market structure & pricing: Market types, Perfect competition markets (demand and supply), Willingness to pay, Pricing approaches, Market segmentation and Price elasticity of demand, +1 practice case
  • Marketing and Customer Acquisition: Sales funnel, Key marketing metrics (CAC and CLV) and Churn, +1 practice case

Feel free to PM me for disccount codes for the guide, and I hope it helps you rock your interviews! 

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Charlotte
Expert
replied on Apr 07, 2022
Empathic coach, former McKinsey Engagement Manager |Secure offers from top consulting firms

Dear candidate,

 

I would stick to calculating RMS in their suggested way, as this seems to be there accepted definition.  Please feel free to specify your question further.

 

Best regards

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Andi gave the best answer

Andi

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