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What is a Due Diligence case and why do some consultants avoid it?

Client and MBB Due Diligence
New answer on Nov 17, 2021
6 Answers
3.9 k Views
Sarviin
Proficient
asked on Nov 15, 2021

Hi,

May I know what is a due diligence case in the sense of what is expected and what makes it tough?

I would also like to understand why do some/most consultants would like to avoid being staffed on DD type of cases?

(edited)

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Hagen
Expert
Content Creator
updated an answer on Nov 16, 2021
#1 Bain coach | >95% success rate | interviewer for 8+ years | mentor and coach for 7+ years

Hi there,

This is indeed an interesting question which is probably relevant for quite a lot of users, so I am happy to provide my perspective on it:

  • With a Due Diligence (DD), an investor like a private equity fund gathers information to decide on whether to buy/ sell a target/ company or not. As such, both sides of the potential deal (vendor and buyer) will commission DDs.
  • Moreover, there are different types of Due Diligence for a potential deal: 1) Financial DD (normally conducted by an investment bank), 2) legal DD (normally conducted by a specialized law firm), 3) commercial DD (normally conducted by a strategy consulting company).
  • For a commercial DD of a strategy consulting company, you as a team will have a look at the target/ company from all potential commercial perspectives. During my time in Bain's PEG (private equity group), I did not consider it to be tougher per se. Still, the DDs are normally shorter than regular projects of, on average, 2-6 weeks, you will have restricted/ no travel, client interaction limited to regular fund updates. Contradictory to what other coaches said, I can not confirm about the longer hours, solely the variance of working hours is greater since you normally get compensated for extra long work days.
  • Please also bare in mind that strategy consulting companies do more than just DDs for private equity funds, for instance post-acquisition projects which then will have a lot more in common with regular corporate projects.
  • Depending on short-, mid- and long-term professional goals, some consultants avoid being staffed on DDs - which is the case with whatever preference one has.

In case you want a more detailed discussion on Bain's private equity work, please feel free to contact me directly.

I hope this helps,

Hagen

(edited)

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Pedro
Expert
replied on Nov 15, 2021
30% off in April 2024 | Bain | EY-Parthenon | Roland Berger | Market Sizing | DARDEN MBA

You will be supporting an investor decision on whether to buy or not a company, usually by providing an assessment on the market that will be translated into the investment business plan (i.e., help provide specific lines on the business plan usually related to growth, segmentation, margin targets, etc.) also providing supporting evidence (research, expert interviews) and qualitative support.

The objective may not only be to assess the market where the company currently is, but actually to support the investment thesis (e.g. can they successfully expand to segment X, or market Y?) and assess key market risks (how much market share is at risk if xyz happens)? 

You may also be working to calculate potential synergies (and one again, try to find evidence to support any assumptions made in the business model).

The work is, in my opinion, quite exciting and intellectually challenging. You have to learn a lot about a new market very fast, and you learn a lot about business models and how value is created. 

Regarding skillset, you need a spike on analytical and structuring capability for this (and a good degree of authonomy). But client management skills don't need to be as sharp.

The downside is that projects are usually 3 week long given the time alloted in the deal process by the sellers. So you need to be super fast on everything. Is very very intensive, with long hours and a lot of crunch time, and you work from the office. 

So these are the 4 differences vs. regular project work: longer hours, short project, no travelling, limited client interaction.

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Sarviin on Nov 16, 2021

Thanks Pedro, this is helpful

(edited)

Ebru
Expert
replied on Nov 16, 2021
McKinsey|ex Firm Case Coach| LSE

Many consultants avoid due diligence studies as there is no work-life balance and usually very limited client interaction.  

You work very intensely for a few weeks under huge time pressure. If you are interested in private equity, it can be a great learning opportunity. 

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Clara
Expert
Content Creator
replied on Nov 16, 2021
McKinsey | Awarded professor at Master in Management @ IE | MBA at MIT |+180 students coached | Integrated FIT Guide aut

Hello!

I did multiple commercial DDs with McKinsey, all M&A, and were by far the taughest projects that I did. 

The pressure with the clients was incredibly high since the stakes when buying and selling are very high. Furthermore, timelines are just crazy, we worked most weekends and late nights. 

On the other hands, the topics and process are fascinating, but the amount of work is just insane. 

Hope it helps!

Cheers, 

Clara

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Ian
Expert
Content Creator
replied on Nov 16, 2021
#1 BCG coach | MBB | Tier 2 | Digital, Tech, Platinion | 100% personal success rate (8/8) | 95% candidate success rate

Hi there,

It's essentially doing all of the research for a company to decide (finalize) an acquisition/merger.

They're extremely time-sensitive (a deal is pending) and high stakes (lots of $$ and big-time company-changing moves). As such, you have just a few weeks to fully understand the two companies, how they work together, what the value of of the M&A etc.

It's basically a super condensed case and exhausting! The plus side is you learn a ton.

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Andi
Expert
replied on Nov 17, 2021
BCG 1st & Final Round interviewer | Personalized prep with >95% success rate | 7yrs coaching | #1 for Experienced Hires

One of those case types that consultants either love or hate.

Pros

+ Great opportunity to learn about an industry very rapidly

+ Never boring, given short duration (avg 2-3 weeks) + high pace

+ Hones basic consulting skillset (though less client engagement)

 

Cons

- Very intense working mode + long hours (that’s why people often avoid)

- Time pressure (typically harder to cope for new joiners)

- Gets repetitive once you’ve done a handful

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