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Where does product mix fit within a profitability framework?

Framework Structure
New answer on Aug 05, 2021
3 Answers
1.3 k Views
Anonymous A asked on Aug 03, 2021
Screenshot 2021-08-03 at 11.54.12 PM.png

 

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Ian
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replied on Aug 03, 2021
#1 BCG coach | MBB | Tier 2 | Digital, Tech, Platinion | 100% personal success rate (8/8) | 95% candidate success rate

Hi there,

It doesn't fit under this type of profitability framework. This is the “simple” profitability framework layout (Revenue and Cost).

The more advanced one is contribution margin!

It's a big trickier to understand, but it essentially has A) Fixed Costs and B) Contribution margin

Contribution margin is split into Product Contribution (i.e. product profits) which is split into Volume and margin. Margin is made up of price and unit costs (variable costs).

Feel free to shoot me a message if you're having trouble understanding…I have a visual that may help

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Agrim
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replied on Aug 05, 2021
BCG Dubai Project Leader | Learn to think like a Consultant | Free personalised prep plan | 6+ years in Consulting

The approach you are suggesting is not exactly correct.

Product mix is almost like a separate dimension and not just a direct parameter like volume and price.

  • Your volume could be reducing while your product mix remains the same - and the revenue could go up/down/same - anything
  • Your volume could stay the same while your product mix changes - and the revenue could go up/down/same - anything
  • Your effective price would be affected by the product mix
  • Your effective margins would be affected by the product mix

If you can provide more context on the particular case where you got this idea from - I would be happy to provide specific guidance.

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Antonello
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replied on Aug 04, 2021
McKinsey | NASA | top 10 FT MBA professor for consulting interviews | 6+ years of coaching

Hi, it does not fit in this framework, since it impacts price, volumes, and variable costs

Best,
Antonello

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Ian gave the best answer

Ian

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