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How do consultancies manage confidentiality when working with competitors?

E.g. in terms of access to information, data, financials, strategy etc. I am assuming this happens quite often, so how do teams manage to let the client feel comfortable with sharing information?

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Top answer
on Oct 13, 2023
Ex-BCG Principal | 8+ years consulting experience in SEA | BCG top interviewer & top performer

Hi,

Great question. 

Typically there are very strict rules in terms of:

  1. Staffing: e.g. you are not allowed to work on competitors after doing a client project for x duration)
  2. Data management: e.g. all client data is only saved on secured collaboration drives and are deleted from your personal work laptop after the case has finished

Hope this helps to clarify!

Anonymous
on Jul 26, 2018

You are correct, this is a problem that is faced quite often. At Bain, it is especially an issue in multi-bidders with private equity clients (i.e. multiple funds considering the acquisition of the same target).

There are several ways companies deal with these issues:

  • Teams working for competitors may not be allowed to be in physical proximity: In travel cases in the same city, this might mean that the two teams may have to stay at different hotels, or take different flights. When projects are operated out of the company's home office, it is also not uncommon for one team to have to work out of a rented space and be temporarily have access to their own office removed (I have only seen this in highly sensitive Private equity deals)
  • Staffing out of different offices: Related to above, but teams may be staffed out of different offices in order to further limit interactions between the teams
  • Monitoring/tracking team emails: I have heard of particularly sensitive situations with clients that demand access to the consulting team's inboxes, and can monitor what gets sent out (especially their own files). If the person was to send any of the client's files, the client would immediately be notified and can see where it has been sent.
  • Password protecting all documents: Many clients do this anyways, but this adds an extra layer of security that, even if files accidentally got into the wrong hands, they wouldn't be readable without the password
  • Cleaning up all files at the end of a case: At the end of cases we generally have a ~4 week window to sanitise all case related files - including emails, presentations, data, etc. You are only allowed to keep sanitised/non-confidential information on your computer. This is mainly important if the consultancy has working for a competitor of a firm they previously worked with (e.g. if they previously worked with Vodafone and are now working with T-Mobile
5
on Jul 27, 2018
ex-Manager - Natural and challenging teacher - Taylor case solving, no framework

Hi Kay,
As you can imagine confidentiality is essential to consulting firm business development. In most firm there is a culture of condentiality, never sharing the name of client with colleagues,or even more outside the office.

Regarding your question about working with competitors : this is actually what make part of the consulting value added. As a third party you can work with different players accross the industry and have a sens about best practice or references on many dimensions (weither its quantitative or qualitative). In any case no data from competitors is shared directly to another client :

- either we gather and sanytize some analysis we produce to produce "market average player" points

- in case two teams are working on the same and with two different clients at the same time, there is letteraly a chinese wall, and the team can't speak to each other for the time of the job

- very strict "clean desk" policy is observed, making sure no document remain on the table at any time, in case a client from competition would visit the office and could see something not intended to him.
- high level of data protection, with systematic password to protect critic files

Best

Benjamin

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